Fish species
List of fish and lamprey species found in the Wadden Sea between 2011 and 2020
In the most recent Wadden Sea Quality Status Report (QSR) thematic report fish (Tulp et al. 2022), a total number of 124 fish species were recorded in selected long-term monitoring programmes from 2011 - 2020.
Species list by the survey for the period 2011-2020. Common names are missing for species groups that were identified to genus level only in specific programmes (Table 3 in Tulp et al. 2022)
nr. | scientific name | Common name | DFS beam |
DYFS beam |
NIOZ fyke |
WMR fyke |
Jade stow net |
SH stow net |
German estuaries stow net |
1 | Abramis brama | Carp bream | x | x | |||||
2 | Acipenser sturio | Sturgeon | x | ||||||
Acipenser sp. | x | ||||||||
3 | Agonus cataphractus | Hooknose | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
4 | Alburnus alburnus | Bleak | x | x | |||||
5 | Alosa fallax | Twaite shad | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
6 | Ammodytes marinus | Lesser sandeel | x | x | x | x | x | ||
7 | Ammodytes tobianus | Small sandeel | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
8 | Anguilla anguilla | Eel | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
9 | Aphia minuta | Transparent goby | x | x | x | ||||
10 | Arnoglossus laterna | Scaldfish | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
11 | Aspius aspius | Asp | x | ||||||
12 | Atherina boyeri | Big-scale sand smelt | |||||||
13 | Atherina presbyter | Sand-smelt | x | x | x | ||||
Atherina sp. | x | x | |||||||
14 | Barbus barbus | Barbel | x | x | |||||
15 | Belone belone | Garfish | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
16 | Blicca bjoerkna | White bream | x | x | |||||
17 | Buglossidium luteum | Solenette | x | x | x | x | x | ||
18 | Callionymus lyra | Dragonet | x | x | x | x | x | ||
19 | Callionymus maculatus | Spotted dragonet | x | ||||||
20 | Callionymus reticulatus | Reticulated dragonet | x | x | x | ||||
21 | Carassius carassius | Crucian carp | x | ||||||
22 | Carassius gibelo | Gibel carp | x | x | |||||
23 | Chelidonichthys lucerna | Tub gurnard | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
24 | Chelon aurata | Golden grey mullet | x | ||||||
25 | Chelon labrosus | Thick-lipped grey mullet | x | x | x | ||||
26 | Chelon ramada | Thin-lipped grey mullet | x | x | |||||
Chelon sp. | x | ||||||||
27 | Chirolophis ascanii | Yarrell's blenny | x | ||||||
28 | Chondrostoma nasus | Common nase | x | ||||||
29 | Ciliata mustela | Five-bearded rockling | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
30 | Clupea harengus | Herring | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
31 | Conger conger | Conger eel | x | ||||||
32 | Conodon nobilis | Barred grunt | x | ||||||
33 | Coregonus oxyrinchus | Houting | x | x | x | x | |||
34 | Coregonus albula | European cisco | x | ||||||
Coregonus sp. | x | x | |||||||
35 | Cottus perifretum | x | |||||||
36 | Ctenolabrus rupestris | Goldsinny | x | x | |||||
37 | Cyclopterus lumpus | Lumpsucker | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
38 | Cyprinus carpio | Carp | x | x | |||||
39 | Dicentrarchus labrax | Sea bass | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
40 | Echiichthys vipera | Lesser weever | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
41 | Enchelyopus cimbrius | Four-bearded rockling | x | x | |||||
42 | Engraulis encrasicolus | Anchovy | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
43 | Entelurus aequoreus | Snake pipefish | x | ||||||
44 | Esox lucius | Pike | x | x | |||||
45 | Eutrigla gurnardus | Grey gurnard | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
46 | Gadus morhua | Cod | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
47 | Gaidropsarus vulgaris | Three-bearded rockling | x | ||||||
48 | Galeorhinus galeus | Topeshark | x | ||||||
49 | Gasterosteus aculeatus | Three-spined stickleback | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
50 | Gobiosoma bosc | Naked goby | x | ||||||
51 | Gobius niger | Black goby | x | ||||||
52 | Gymnocephalus cernua | Ruffe | x | x | x | x | |||
53 | Helicolenus dactylopterus | Bluemouth redfish | x | ||||||
54 | Hippocampus hippocampus | Sea-horse | x | x | x | ||||
55 | Hippoglossoides platessoides | American plaice | x | x | |||||
56 | Hyperoplus immaculatus | Greater sandeel | x | x | x | ||||
57 | Hyperoplus lanceolatus | Great sandeel | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
58 | Lampetra fluviatilis | River lamprey | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
59 | Leucaspius delineatus | Sunbleak | x | ||||||
60 | Leuciscus aspius | Asp | x | x | |||||
61 | Leuciscus idus | Ide | x | x | |||||
62 | Leuciscus leuciscus | Common dace | x | ||||||
63 | Limanda limanda | Dab | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
64 | Liparis liparis | Sea-snail | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
65 | Liparis montagui | Montagu's Sea-snail | x | x | x | ||||
66 | Lota lota | Burbot | x | ||||||
67 | Maurolicus muelleri | Pearlsides | x | ||||||
68 | Merlangius merlangus | Whiting | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
69 | Merluccius merluccius | European hake | x | ||||||
70 | Micropogonias undulates | Atlantic croaker | x | x | |||||
71 | Microstomus kitt | Lemon sole | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
72 | Misgurnus fossilis | Weatherfish | x | ||||||
73 | Molva molva | Ling | x | ||||||
74 | Mullus surmelutus | Surmullet | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
75 | Mustelus asterias | Starry smooth-hound | x | ||||||
76 | Myoxocephalus scorpius | Bullrout | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
77 | Neogobius melanostomus | Round goby | x | x | x | x | |||
78 | Neogobius fluviatilis | Monkey goby | x | ||||||
79 | Oncorhynchus mykiss | Rainbow trout | x | x | |||||
80 | Osmerus eperlanus | Smelt | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
81 | Pagellus bogaraveo | Blackspotted seabream | x | ||||||
82 | Parablennius gattorugine | Tompot blenny | x | x | |||||
83 | Perca fluviatilis | European perch | x | x | x | ||||
84 | Petromyzon marinus | Sea lamprey | x | x | x | x | |||
85 | Pholis gunellus | Butterfish | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
86 | Platichthys flesus | Flounder | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
87 | Pleuronectes platessa | Plaice | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
88 | Pollachius pollachius | Pollack | x | x | x | ||||
89 | Pollachius virens | Saithe | x | x | |||||
90 | Pomatoschistus lozanoi | Lozano's goby | x | x | x | ||||
91 | Pomatoschistus microps | Common goby | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
92 | Pomatoschistus minutus | Sand goby | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
93 | Pomatoschistus pictus | Painted goby | x | ||||||
94 | Ponticola kessleri | Kessler's goby | x | ||||||
95 | Proterorhinus semilunaris | Western tubenose goby | x | ||||||
96 | Pungitius pungitius | Ninespine stickleback | x | ||||||
97 | Raja clavata | Thornback | x | ||||||
98 | Rhodeus amarus | European bitterling | x | x | |||||
99 | Rutilus rutilus | Roach | x | x | |||||
100 | Salmo salar | Salmon | x | x | |||||
101 | Salmo trutta | Sea trout | x | x | x | x | |||
102 | Sander lucioperca | Pike perch | x | x | x | x | x | ||
103 | Sardina pilchardus | Pilchard | x | x | x | x | x | ||
104 | Scardinius erythrophthalmus | Common rudd | x | x | |||||
105 | Scomber scombrus | Mackerel | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
106 | Scophthalmus maximus | Turbot | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
107 | Scophthalmus rhombus | Brill | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
108 | Scyliorhinus canicula | Lesser spotted dogfish | x | x | x | x | x | ||
109 | Silurus glanis | Wels catfish | x | x | |||||
110 | Solea solea | Sole | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
111 | Spinachia spinachia | Sea stickleback | x | x | x | ||||
112 | Spondyliosoma cantharus | Black seabream | x | ||||||
113 | Sprattus sprattus | Sprat | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
114 | Squalius cephalus | Common chub | x | ||||||
115 | Squalus acanthias | Spurdog | x | ||||||
116 | Symphodus melops | Corkwing | x | ||||||
117 | Syngnathus acus | Great pipefish | x | x | x | x | x | x | |
118 | Syngnathus rostellatus | Nilsson's pipefish | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
119 | Taurulus bubalis | Long-spined sea scorpion | x | x | x | ||||
120 | Tinca tinca | Tench | x | x | |||||
121 | Trachurus trachurus | Horse mackerel | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
122 | Trisopterus luscus | Bib | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
123 | Trisopterus minutus | Poor cod | x | x | x | x | x | ||
124 | Zoarces viviparus | Eelpout | x | x | x | x | x | x | x |
species count | 55 | 52 | 59 | 94 | 55 | 42 | 91 |